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Monday, January 16, 2012

Herbs ::

Herbs ::  
   
 
Scientific NamePterocarpus Marsupium Roxb
Common NameBijaya Sal
Diagnostic CharacterLong deciduous tree, bark rough, longitudinally
UsesHeartwood and gum astringent, analgesic. Used in diabetics. Bruised leaves are extenally used in boils sores & skin diseases.
   
 
Scientific NameSwertia Chirayita
Common NameChiraito
Diagnostic CharacterMedicinal plant of Nepal for Ayurvedic. Annual herb, stem cylindrical at the base, flowers greenish yelllow in small clusters of panicles.
UsesUses as tonic, febrifuge, stomachic, anthemintic antimalarial, antidiarrhoetic and use also for various liver problems. Parts of the plant in used to treat skin diseases like pimples and eczema.
   
 
Scientific NameSyzygium Cumini
Common NameJamun
Diagnostic CharacterLA large evergreen tree, leaves oblong - leathery, tough and smooth, flowers creamy white in trichotomous. panicle, fruit berry, shiny, purple black when ripe.
UsesUseful in bronchitis, asthma, biliousness, blood impurities, ulcer, seed used in treating diabetes.
   
 
Scientific NameSantalum album
Common NameShree Khanda
Diagnostic CharacterEvergreen about 18 meters tall and semiparasitic tree with simple leaves. Flowers is brownish red, fruit purple black. Heart wood of tree in yellowish grey with flever.
UsesHeartwood useful for blood purify, urinery problem, blood presure, pain relieve, jundice.
   
 
Scientific NameCinnamomum Glaucescens.
Common NameSugandhakokila
Diagnostic CharacterEvergreen tree 15 mt. tall, flower small, yellow, fruit globose, reddish brown when ripe. Medicinal & aromatic plants.
UsesEssential oils are used in perfumery & cosmetics. Locally it is used intreating various skin diseases.
   
 
Scientific NameAsparagus racemosus wild
Common NameKurilo
Diagnostic CharacterAn extensively branched, perennial spinous under shrub. Medicinal plant for ayurvedic.
UsesUse are refrigerant, demulcent, throat complaints , tuberculosis, leprosy, nightblindness.
   
 
Scientific NameBergenia Ciliata
Common NamePakhanvedh
Diagnostic CharacterPerennial rhizomatous herb with stout with rootstock usually found on rocky cliffs, flower white or pink, fruit a capsule.
UsesRhizomes & roots are bitter, a stringent, demulcent also use to cure fever. It is reported to be helpful in dissolving kidney stones.
   
 
Scientific NameMallotus Philippensis
Common NameSindhure
Diagnostic CharacterSmall evergreen tree, leaves ovate, flowers yellow, fruits a capsule densely covered with red or crimson yellow.
UsesRed powder of the fruit in used as anthelmintic, to heals ulcer and wounds, also used as purgative and in scabies.
   
 
Scientific NameCordyceps Sinensis
Common NameYarsa Gumba
Diagnostic CharacterIt is a genetic heritage of medicinal and aromatic plants of Nepal Himalayas. Club shaped parasitic fungus, later becoming larva after its death.
UsesTonic, aphrodisiac, cardiae tonics, expectorant, Sexual strength etc.
   
 
Scientific NameCymbopogon flexousus steud.
Common NameLemon Grass
Diagnostic CharacterEvergreen and aromatic plants with long thread like tip.
UsesUses for allergie, cold, cough, gastric, oil for cosmetic items chocolate.
   
 
Scientific NameAbrus precatorius L.
Common NameRati Gedi (Lal Gedi)
Diagnostic CharacterA winding climbers with numerous slender branches.
UsesUseful in eye disease and to cure leucoderma, itching, skin disease, seeds are put inside the eye to remove foreign particles. It is used to treat sciatica, paralysis, nervous diseases.
   
 
Scientific NameRhus javanica L.
Common NameBhakimlo
Diagnostic CharacterSmall deciduous tree, light yellowish green flowers with big bunches fruits are red brown in sour taste
Usesfruits use for diarrhoea, dysentery.
   

 
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Thursday, January 12, 2012

Jatamasi (जटामसी)

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NameSpikenard / Jatamansi
CodeNE605
Scientific NameNardostachys Grandiflora / Nardostachys Jatamansi
Nepali NameJatamasi (जटामसी)
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An erect perennial herb 40-45 cm tall with rootstock covered with the dark fibres. Leaves basal or radical, inner to lanccolate, 15-20 cm long, acuminate, base narrowed into petiole. Cauline leaves sessile or sub sessile with rounded base. Flowers rose purple to pinkish while in terminal cymes arranged in bunches. Fruit capsule.

Parts used:  Roots and Rhizome

Uses:

The root is excellent substitue of valerian. The oil obtained from the roots is well known hair tonic. The rhizome is considered as tonic stimulant, antispasmodic, diuretic, deobstruent, emmenogogue, stomachic and laxatic. An infusion of the heart, and cholera. A tincture of it is gicen in intestinal colicand flatulence. It is also used as aromatic adjunct in the preparation of medical oils. Rhizome paste is used to treat piles.

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शिकाकाई

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NameShikakai
CodeNE616
Scientific NameAcacia Concinna
Nepali Nameशिकाकाई
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Other Names: Tamil: சிகைக்காய்; Hindi: शिकाकाई, śikākāī, Shikakai, "fruit for hair"

Acacia concinna extracts are used in natural shampoos or hair powders and the tree is now grown commercially in India and Far East Asia. The plant parts used for the dry powdered or the extract are the bark, leaves or pods. The bark contains high levels of saponins, which are foaming agents that are found in several other plant species. Saponin-containing plants have a long history of use as mild cleaning agents. Saponins from the plant's pods have been traditionally used as a detergent, and in Bengal for poisoning fish; they are documented to be potent marine toxins.

We provide customers with both Shikakai and Shikakai Powder.

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Tejpat (तेज पात)

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NameMalabathrum (Cinnamon Leaves)
CodeNE602
Scientific NameCinnamomum Tamala (Buch.-Ham.) Nees & Eberm
Nepali NameTejpat (तेज पात)
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The leaves, known as tejpat in Nepali, tējapattā, are used extensively in the cuisines of India, Nepal, and Bhutan, particularly in the Moghul cuisine of North India and Nepal and in Tsheringma herbal tea in Bhutan.Tejpat  leaves are long and wide. They are usually olive green in color, may have some brownish spots and have three veins down the length of the leaf. True tejpat leaves impart a strong cassia- or cinnamon-like aroma to dishes. Nepalese Grocery stores carry true tejpat leaves.

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Amala (अमला)

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NameDry Gooseberry
CodeNE607
Scientific NamePhyllanthus Emblica L.
Nepali NameAmala (अमला)
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Fresh Berries - during Season
Dried Berries - whole year + off season

Details: Gooseberry / Amala

Amla (Gooseberry) is a potent gift of Nature to mankind. Humanity has utilized its benefits for decades, and it forms an indispensable part of the ayurvedic and unanai medicine. You must have seen your granny using Amla (Gooseberry) for pickles and murabas and its formulations for treating many common diseases. Amla or Gooseberry has many nutritious benefits. The Amla (Gooseberry) has been found to be the most abundant source of Vitamin C in the plant kingdom.

containing as much as 20 times that of an orange. What makes this even more extraordinary is that unlike many other natural sources, the vitamin C content in Amla (Gooseberry) or gooseberry does not diminish with cooking. It was used successfully in the treatment of scurvy during the Hissar (Haryana) famine of 1939-40.

Amla (Gooseberry) is a medium sized deciduous tree which can be successfully grown in cariable agro climatic and soil conditions. It can tolerate climates as high as 45 degree celcius and freezing temperatures too.

Though every part of the tree possess therupetic potentials, it is the fruit which constitutes the main drug. Amla (Gooseberry) is an unusual fruit as it contains gamut of tastes, except the salty taste. With sourness as the foremost taste , it is sweet, astringent bitter and pungent too.

The fresh fruit contains more than 80% of water besides protein, carbohydrates, fibre, minerals and vitamins Minerals and vitamins mainly include cacium, phosphorus, iron, carotene, Vitamin C and B complex. It also contains gallic acid, which is a potent polyphenol.

Amla (Gooseberry) is the most widely used herb in ayurvedic medicines. Charak and sushrut widely mention the use of Amla (Gooseberry) for curative purposes.

Amla (Gooseberry) is used in innumerable Auyrvedic formulations. Here is how you can alleviate some of the common ailments through these time-tested decoctions. Put your body back into action following these tips.

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